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DRIVING: that's what it's ALL ABOUT! A blog and website for automotive driving enthusiasts, featuring my interests as I see them: news and opinion about manufacturers of interest, significant enthusiast cars, and driving them hard and well.

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Thursday, July 05, 2007  

 2007 Avanti and Avanti/Studebaker Museum
 

A picture named 2007_avanti2.jpg

The 2007 Avanti continues to be built on a Mustang chassis. The standard and only powertrain is the standard Mustang 300-horse 3-valve V-8, with 5-speed automatic transmission. The car is offered in a convertible model, using the standard Mustang top, or a coupe using a unique side and back roof. 

Other technical specifications are identical, except for the 245/40-18 and 275/40-18 tires fr/rr. The interior is again standard Mustang GT, with the Avanti logo sewn into the door and seat panels. The dashboard is wood, eliminating the large chrome rings around the speedo and tach. No more than 150 Avantis are produced each year.

A picture named 2007_avanti1.jpg

As of October 2006, the Avanti is built in Cancun, Mexico in a new 100,000 square foot industrial complex. an Avanti/Studebaker museum is included, but information as to whether this is open to the public for viewing is not provided. Plant tours are available by request and appointment.

Avanti website: http://www.avantimotors.com/

Avanti Owners Association: http://www.aoai.org/


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 More categories on DrivingEnthusiast.net
 

A picture named rolodex.jpgWith everything happening at GM - the only one of the big three who have a clear path to stability in the longer term - I find that I'm spending a lot of time blogging about GM and particularly about the G8 and Camaro. The G8 has already been announced, and I'd expect the big three magazines to have the first comprehensive tests of it in probably 2 issues from now.

And of course the Camaro will be *the* big news for "American" car fans in late 2008 and 2009 as it finally gets rolled out - and enthusiasts are looking forward to road test comparisons against the existing Mustang (which to meet the competition will get a very slight restyling in 2010) and the Challenger (prototypes are rolling now - it will apparently be out before the Camaro). These are interesting times for enthusiasts.

So how do you find a particular topic of interest in 2146 blog postings on DrivingEnthusiast.net?

Blog categories are the "rolodex" of blog topics. When I write a post I "index" it with as many categories as are appropriate. For example, in a G8 post, the categories would be: GM, GM - Australia & Holden, and GM - Pontiac.

A picture named categories.jpgA picture named index.jpgWhen browsing my site, using the "Index of Prior Posts" link to the right, you can find at everything I've ever had to say on the topic going back to the beginning. Simply click under "Prior Posts by Title".

You can also filter all the blogs by category, and every category has it's own RSS feed. Look under "Blog Categories" for two types of links: one for the blog of just that category, and another for the dedicated RSS feed of just that category. The RSS feed will pop up in a separate window so that you can add the XML stream to whatever RSS reader you use.

I currently have ~55 different catagories covering all the different brands and models of interest, as well as industry topics, stories of my own participation in this hobby, and related interests such as aerospace topics.

New categories as of today: Cadillac, Pontiac, Saturn, and Avanti. I've retagged all the posts from the last several years to reflect these.

A full list of categories is on the left side of my home page.

 


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 Does Holden Commodore/Pontiac G8 = 2009 Camaro?
 

Given the press release in my post that preceeded this one (announcing the 1st prorotype build of the Commodore-based Pontiac G8) , I have some questions about this platform and by extension the 2009 Camaro. According to my previous posting, the G8 (Holden) uses a new "global rear wheel drive architecture".  And yet we know that there are changes being made to this platform to accomodate further uses - aka Lutz' ongoing discussion of "longer, shorter" wheelbase as well as longer and shorter engine compartment (thus alloing for both different sized cars as well as engines longer than a V-8 - aka his utopian and very unrealistic of a V-12 super-Caddy based on this platform) and how that development has delayed the Camaro a year. If that is true, is the G8 truly a world architecture, or merely version .5 of that architecture? Won't the Camaro be the first true use of that architecture? Or am I reading too much into his statement?

In either case, the suspension of the G8 is well documented, we have specs and images of the entire thing. If this is 100% the Camaro platform,  then we know everything about that car suspension-wise (we still need to know the weight of the car and that will be a very interesting number given it's apparent size).

The following press release was issued at the same time the Holden was released. The fully adjustable front and rear independent suspensions (which I've highlighted in red below) are going to be a great feature for future Camaro owners who wish to drive their cars in performance events. The adjustability means owners will be able to optimize their alignments for those particular events. While the Camaro will be a bit large and porky for autocross, it may be successful (and cost-effective) for use in open track events. The Holden brakes are too small (only 12.6" in front), but I believe Chevy will offer a larger brake package.

My speculation (for a performance package model) based on the Holden specs that have been released, and on leveraging GM's known engine development plans:

  • Engine: LS3    
    • GM's latest, will be implemented across the board
  • Transmission: Tremac T6060    
    • replacing now-obsolete T-56 the Holden originally launched with
  • Length: 182"   
    • visually a much shorter trunk than the Mustang - the Camaro has very short overhangs
  • Weight: 3650 pds    
    • a stretch - but given the chassis already exists and the upcoming 35 MPG standard, all unnecessary weight will be removed before production
  • Balance: 53/47% fr/rr   
    • reflecting the aluminum block
  • Brakes: 13.5"/13" 2-piston/1-piston fr/rr   
    • off-the shelf PBRs

But then the Camaro specs haven't been officially announced yet so for now this is just an educated guess. We won't know for sure for another year.  Needless to say, a great car is coming!

2 notes:

  • The grotesquely & morbidly obese Shelby Mustang, perched ass-up on it's antique solid rear axle, weights just a bit under 4000 pounds and has 58.5% of it's weight over the front wheels - like a FWD car. No wonder it handles so poorly. Contributing to that unhealthy condition is an iron block engine from the F-150, a high center of gravity due to the supercharger and necessary plumbing, and a stamped steel suspension. Clearly a compromise: cost was the major concern, made worse by not being able to share platform costs with any other product in the world. The base V-6 and V-8 engines come directly from the Explorer and that does save some expense.
  • The Camaro looks great in the new Transformers movie. That Camaro (Bumblebee for those of you - not me - who follow Transformers) is of course based on the showcar... so let's hope the "presence" of the showcar does indeed carry over into production.

Holden press release follows.


FOR RELEASE: 2006-07-25

Sophisticated New Suspension System For Commodore

Linear Control Suspension makes its debut in 2006 range alongside larger brakes, wheels and tyres

Holden’s legendary performance will be connected to the road with sophisticated new suspension systems, larger fade resistant brakes and specifically developed larger wheel and tyre packages.

Drivers will immediately notice sharper handling and improved stability across Australia’s vast range of motoring conditions.

Holden has introduced Linear Control Suspension - an advanced, four-link system at the rear and multi-link strut system at the front - to enhance Commodore’s appeal to a wide range of drivers.

All new larger fade resistant brakes, larger wheel and tyre packages and a revised forward-mounted steering rack are among other major vehicle dynamics developments.

Holden Vehicle Systems Engineer for Chassis and Powertrain Integration, Andrew Holmes, said significant development targets for each system were supported by a specific program to integrate them as a cohesive package.

“It’s one thing to improve a number of your architectural parts, but they must be well integrated to get the best overall results,” Holmes said.

“We have improved on-centre steering feel and delivered sharper handling and directional stability.

“The car has also been desensitised to external influences such as crosswinds and road camber changes.”

Holmes said engineers had achieved almost 50:50 weight distribution between the front and the rear, also contributing to Commodore’s well-balanced feel.

This had been achieved through measures including the engine being positioned low and rearward within the engine bay, a new saddle-style fuel tank and placing the battery in the rear of the car.

Linear Control Suspension

The result of an eight-year development program, Linear Control Suspension sits alongside the renowned Radial Tuned Suspension of the late 1970s as one of Holden’s most significant advances in the area.

The front suspension is a MacPherson strut-based multi-link system with direct acting stabiliser bar. It features a forward mounted steering rack and dual lower links with individual ball joints at the outer end.

A hydraulically damped bush is used on the forward end of the tension link for improved ride isolation. The lateral link features a rubber spherical joint to provide lateral stiffness for precise handling. It has negative scrub radius, short spindle length, high castor and short mechanical trail.

The rear suspension is a multi-link (four-link) independent system with coil-over shock absorbers and decoupled stabiliser bar.

It has high lateral stiffness for handling through three lateral ball joints per side with improved longitudinal compliance. A rubber isolated suspension frame isolates the body from road imperfections and drivetrain vibrations.

The front suspension is fully adjustable in camber, castor and toe. The rear suspension system is fully adjustable for camber and toe.

VE Commodore offers suspension settings according to model – a comfort biased system on Omega and Berlina and sport handling settings on SV6, SS, SS V, Calais and Calais V. A country pack with higher ride height is optional on Omega.

Brakes, wheels and tyres

All VE models benefit from all new larger brakes and stopping distance is reduced by around five per cent. Vented rotors are on the standard and performance brake packages.

“Both brake packages feature lightweight compact aluminium calipers all round, increased pad area and larger rotors front and rear. They are more fade resistant and provide a stiffer brake pedal feel,” Holmes said.

“We have also had bigger tyres developed which improve handling and longitudinal grip for easier acceleration and shorter stopping distance.”

Standard wheel and tyre combinations start at a 16x7-inch package. Sizes increase to an 19x8 alloy package for SS V with a 20x8-inch package available as a factory accessory.

In a Holden design first, the VE park brake has been integrated in the centre console which allows simple use in left-hand-drive and right-hand-drive applications.

VE COMMODORE SUSPENSION, STEERING, BRAKES AND TYRES – HIGHLIGHTS

Linear Control Suspension

  • Front multi-link with direct-acting stabiliser bar
  • Rear multi-link (four link) independent system with coil-over shock absorbers and decoupled stabiliser bar.
  • Front suspension fully adjustable in camber, castor and toe
  • Rear suspension fully adjustable for camber and toe
  • Ride or comfort-based system on Omega and Berlina
  • Sport or handling-based on SV6, SS, SS V, Calais and Calais V
  • Country pack suspension with higher ride height is optional on Omega

Steering

  • Rack mounted forward of front axle centreline – improves steering feel and precision
  • Variable ratio gear with 15 per cent change from centre to lock
  • 10 per cent faster ratio on-centre

Brakes

  • V6 variants - 298mm x 30mm vented front rotors, 302mm X 22mm vented rear rotors; twin piston compact aluminium calipers at front, single piston aluminium units at rear
  • V8 variants - 321mm x 30mm vented front rotors, 324mm x 22mm vented rear rotors; twin piston compact aluminium calipers at front, single piston aluminium units at rear
  • Pedal release system helps reduce lower leg injuries in frontal impact

Park brake

  • Park brake integrated into centre console design

Wheels and tyres

  • Base combination is 16x7-inch steel wheel 225/60 R16 – 20mm width, 40mm diameter increase
  • Largest combination is 19x8-inch alloy wheel 245/40R19
  • 20x8-inch alloy wheel available as Holden genuine accessory


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 1st G8 prototypes roll off the line in Australia
 

Here's a car I'm looking forward to test driving later this year: The Holden-based Pontiac G8. With rear wheel drive, a V-8 and 6-speed, and large brakes, this should be a great drivers car. 

And all indications are that it will not be the failure the GTO was: the platform is all-new (versus considerably dated), the independent rear suspension is all-new (versus tracing it's lineage back 10 years) and will perform well (versus having traction issues and high-speed fuzziness), the gas tank is in the right place (versus being moved to the trunk during the export redesign), and the car has room for more wheel and tire (versus being woefully limited to 245s). And of course the styling doesn't look like an over-inflated Chevy Cavelier.

Instead of a dressed-up excuse, this is a no-excuses product.

Holden press release follows.


FOR RELEASE: 2007-07-04

First Pontiac G8 Prototypes Roll Off The Line


GM Holden celebrated today as the first Pontiac G8 engineering prototypes to be produced at Holden Vehicle Operations in Elizabeth rolled off the line.

The G8 will be available in Pontiac dealerships in the United States in early 2008 to take its place among General Motors' flagship high performance vehicles.

The Pontiac G8 performance sedan will be the first North American product to be based on GM’s new global rear wheel drive architecture, developed by the global team based here in Australia.

Production of the Pontiac G8 is scheduled to commence at the Holden plant in late 2007, bringing the production line to a maximum capacity rate of 620 cars per day.

Announcing this production milestone was Holden Executive Director of Manufacturing, Rod Keane.

He was joined at the media event at the Elizabeth plant by government and industry officials including The Hon Ian Macfarlane MP, Federal Minister for Industry, Tourism and Resources and the Hon Kevin Foley MP, Deputy Premier of South Australia and Minister for Industry.

Mr Keane said, “ The Pontiac G8 highlights GM Holden’s rear-wheel drive expertise. It shows that international borders pose no limits on the creativity and expertise demonstrated by a global team based here in Australia.

“General Motors is drawing on Holden’s recognised leadership in rear-wheel drive cars to be able to deliver uniquely tailored vehicles for markets in Australia, the United States, the Middle East and South Africa.

"With exports integral to GM Holden’s future business strategy, the flexibility we have here at the Elizabeth plant is central to achieving that. When full production of the Pontiac G8 gets underway we will be building cars here at Elizabeth for every continent except Antarctica.”

The export program will expand the model range at Holden’s Elizabeth plant to 18 domestic and 15 export vehicle lines.

Holden has Australia's longest running and largest automotive export program which has delivered more than 772,000 vehicles over the last 50 years.


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